دوره 10، شماره 20 - ( پاییز و زمستان 1398 )
جلد 10 شماره 20 صفحات 237-225 |
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Esmali A, Golshan M, Khorrami K. (2019). Determination of Suitable Areas for underground Dam Construction Using Boolean and Fuzzy Logics in Central Areas of Ardebil Province. jwmr. 10(20), 225-237. doi:10.29252/jwmr.10.20.225
URL: http://jwmr.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-945-fa.html
URL: http://jwmr.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-945-fa.html
اسمعلی اباذر، گلشن محمد، خرمی کیوان. مکان‌یابی مناطق مستعد احداث سد زیرزمینی با استفاده از منطق فازی و بولین در مناطق مرکزی استان اردبیل پژوهشنامه مديريت حوزه آبخيز 1398; 10 (20) :237-225 10.29252/jwmr.10.20.225
دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، دانشکده کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، اردبیل
چکیده: (2601 مشاهده)
در مناطق خشک و نیمه‌خشک تغییرات بارندگی از لحاظ زمان و مقدار از نوسانات بالایی برخوردار میباشد که مدیریت منابع آب در این مناطق را حائز اهمیت می‌کند. در این تحقیق با استفاده از منطق بولین و فازی اقدام به پهنه‌بندی مناطق مستعد جهت احداث سد زیرزمینی در مناطق مرکزی استان اردبیل با مساحت 7461 کیلومترمربع و اقلیم نیمه‌خشک شد. برای این منظور از معیارهای توپوگرافی، زمین‌شناسی، کاربری اراضی، ژئومورفولوژی، کمّیت و کیفیت آب، عمق آبرفت و رتبهبندی آبراهه استفاده شد. در روش منطق بولین بعد از تهیه معیارها، مناطق مناسب و نامناسب برای هر معیار در دو کلاس صفر و 1 تعیین و با عملگر AND تلفیق شدند. در روش منطق فازی معیارها در چندین کلاس قرار گرفته و بین صفر تا 1 برحسب مطالعات انجام شده و شرایط منطقه امتیازبندی شده و با عملگر گاما فازی تلفیق شدند. بین نقشه‌های ورودی و نقشه نهایی به‌دست آمده با استفاده از هر دو روش تطابقت خوبی وجود دارد و به‌طورکلی مناطق مرکزی و بخشی از مناطق جنوب غربی و شمالی حوضه را مستعد احداث سدهای زیرزمینی تعیین کردند. نتایج حاصل از منطق فازی نشان داد که در منطقه مورد مطالعه آبراهه‌هایی با رتبه 3 و مناطق آبرفتی عمیق از استعداد بیشتری برای احداث سد زیرزمینی برخوردار می‌باشند. بنابراین برای احداث سدزیرزمینی در مناطق مرکزی استان اردبیل این نواحی باید در اولویت قرار گیرند.
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي |
موضوع مقاله:
تخصصي
دریافت: 1397/3/25 | ویرایش نهایی: 1399/3/27 | پذیرش: 1397/10/26 | انتشار: 1398/10/24
دریافت: 1397/3/25 | ویرایش نهایی: 1399/3/27 | پذیرش: 1397/10/26 | انتشار: 1398/10/24
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