Journal of Watershed Management Research

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savari M, Eskandari Damaneh H, Eskandari Damaneh H. (2020). Pathology of Underground Water Resources Management among Local Communities in the Western Basin of Jasmourian Wetland. jwmr. 11(21), 84-97. doi:10.52547/jwmr.11.21.84
URL: http://jwmr.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-986-en.html

   One of the challenges of today's world, in order to solve this problem, different countries should manage their water resources in the best way. With the occurrence of droughts and the excessive withdrawal of water resources, livelihoods of local communities are facing critical situations. Therefore, the main Purpose of this study was to Pathology of Underground Water Resources Management among Local Communities in the Western Basin of Jasmourian Wetland. The statistical population of the study consisted of a total of 6112 users, Has Deep and Semi-deep wells in the Western Basin of Jasmourian Wetland.  Using the Cochran sampling formula Number 174 people were selected for study. The instrument of the study was a questionnaire which its validity was confirmed by a panel of experts and its reliability was established by calculating Chronbach's Alpha Coefficient. Data analysis was done by SPSS win18 software. Results of correlation analysis showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between The amount of income, government support, the use of participatory approach, education level, government support, the use of communication media, the use of educational-promotional publications, the views on the management of agricultural water resources and knowledge of the management of groundwater resources with the use of groundwater resources management operations in Agriculture section. In addition, the results of ordinal logistic regression showed that between Variable independent the variable of knowledge of using water resources management operations with the value (0.087) has the greatest impact on agricultural water management. In addition, the results of the Factor analysis of the pathology of untapped exploitation of groundwater resources in environmental, economic, social and psychological factors were classified which together account for nearly 77 percent of Variance the total number of agents this means known from 100 percent factors of the 77 percent factor in this research.